Postby BWD » Tue Oct 06, 2015 6:38 pm
They sand both sides of the fin, from LE to maximum thickness.
The part from the thickest part of fin back to TE is not sanded, as sen on kf tv.
The point is to roughen the most curved parts of the foil enough to trip the boundary layer of water so it makes turbulent flow over more of the surface, because turbulent flow tends to stick to a foil surface better than laminar flow, which sticks perfectly in a perfect world, but as soon as a bubble, strand of seaweed, bad chop, sneeze, or whatever happens, it totally detaches causing a spinout and crash.
It's interesting they choose 150 grit sandpaper.
The amount of roughness has to match the size of the foil and the speed range.
For example for a board or planing boat surface, higher grit is used, typically 300 to 1200. Has to do with water viscosity, object size and shape, etc.
Some people also do this with surfboard fins, I believe with lower than 150 grit.
This is because the surfboard fin is even smaller, lower AR and lower operating speed....
This stuff is pretty cool to learn about.
BTW if you did sand only one side, it would be the low pressure side, since that is where the flow detaches causing spinout.
But this wouldn't make sense for a symmetrical foil sailed on both tacks, since both sides see high or low pressure from tack to tack.